Minnesota Rent Increase Rules
At a glance
Notice before a rent increase
Minnesota requires 30 days' written notice before a rent increase takes effect.
The notice must be in writing and state the new rent amount and the effective date. Verbal notice alone is not sufficient. If your landlord raises rent without providing the required 30-day written notice, the increase is not legally effective and you may continue paying your current rent until proper notice is given and the notice period runs.
Limits on how much rent can increase
Minnesota has a rent cap. Annual increases are limited to: St. Paul: 3% annually (with exceptions for vacancy and new construction).
Minnesota requires notice equal to the rental period (typically 30 days for month-to-month) before a rent increase (§ 504B.135). The 60-day rule applies only to manufactured/mobile home park residents (§ 327C.06). In 2021, the legislature amended § 471.9996 to allow cities to enact rent stabilization with voter approval. Only St. Paul currently has an active 3% cap; Minneapolis passed a charter amendment in 2021 but never enacted an implementing ordinance. No statewide cap.
Rent increases during a fixed-term lease
In Minnesota — as in every U.S. state — a landlord cannot raise rent during a fixed-term lease (such as a 12-month lease) unless the lease itself contains a rent escalation clause allowing it. Your rent is locked in for the entire lease term. At renewal, the landlord may propose a new rent amount; you can accept, negotiate, or choose not to renew.
Retaliatory and discriminatory rent increases
Even where no cap exists, landlords in Minnesota cannot raise rent in retaliation for a tenant exercising a legal right — such as complaining to a housing inspector, requesting repairs, or organizing with other tenants. Retaliatory rent increases violate state law and federal fair housing laws. Similarly, a landlord cannot target a rent increase based on race, religion, national origin, sex, disability, or other protected classes.
Common questions about rent increases in Minnesota
Can my Minnesota landlord raise rent mid-lease?
No. Rent cannot be raised during a fixed-term lease unless the lease itself contains a rent escalation clause. The landlord can propose a new rent only when the lease renews or when you're month-to-month.
What happens if my Minnesota landlord doesn't give proper notice?
If your landlord raises rent without giving 30 days' written notice, the increase is not legally effective. You can continue paying the old amount until proper notice is provided and the notice period expires.
Does Minnesota have rent control?
Yes. Minnesota has rent control or stabilization: St. Paul: 3% annually (with exceptions for vacancy and new construction). Check with your local housing authority for details.
Is the rent increase notice required to be in writing in Minnesota?
Yes. Minnesota requires written notice of a rent increase. Verbal notice alone is not sufficient. The notice should state the new rent amount and the date it takes effect.